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Tax Assessed Valuations: The Good,
The Bad, The Ugly
Most of you have
received your updated Tax Assessed Value of your
home/land/etc. within the last month or so. If you
are like me, I had to sit down and ask myself - is
this for REAL? Here are a few questions & answers
that I hope you will find useful in attempting to
revive yourself from sticker-shock:
How
does the County come up with its' Assessed Value?
Each county has it's own specific process, but
for Snohomish County, the Assessor makes a visit to
each 'site' once every six years. Then, every year
thereafter, a "growth" rate is tacked on to the
home's value in that area. Snohomish County does
re-value each year - whereas some counties only do
this every 2-4 years. It's important to note that
state law requires that assessors appraise property
at 100 percent of it's true and fair market value in
money, according to the highest and best use of the
property.
What if we've just completed a refinance and the
home value the assessor has is much higher than the
appraisal that came in for the lender? If you
have a copy of the appraisal, you can call the
county's assessor's office and make an appointment
to come in and share this data with them. In general
they will try to work with the data you have and
attempt to ensure your home is valued correctly.
What if we just think the County Assessor is WAY off
in their assessment of our property? Again, call
the county assessors office and make an appointment
to meet with them to review the comps they've used
to value your property. My experience again has been
that Snohomish County Assessors Office is very
friendly and helpful on the phone, but the in-person
appointments are much more productive. Expect to
have your call returned in 2-3 days....keep trying
if you do not get a return phone call to your
satisfaction. And remember you are within your legal
rights to request a copy of the comparable sales
information used to value your property.
Will our taxes go up each year by the same % as the
assessed value? Washington State Constitution
limits the regular (non-voted) combined property
tax rate that applies to an individual's property to
one percent market value ($10-$1000). Voter approved
special levies such as special levies for schools,
are an addition to this amount. There is also a LEVY
LIMIT in place which applies to a taxing district's
budget, and not to increases in the assessed value
of individual properties. The law restricts taxing
districts from collecting, in any year, more than a
one percent increase in it's regular, non-voted levy
over the highest amount that could have been levied
since 1985.
How
can we make sure we are part of this assessment
process going forward? Call your county
assessor's office and find out what the appraiser's
schedule is like for your area. It may be okay for
you to be there when the county appraiser physically
visits your home for the onsite inspection and
valuation. You can talk with them and glean valuable
information, and of course, pass on your knowledge
of comparable properties at the same time. I have
done this twice and found it very useful. I learned
that there are several categories of home
'qualities' that include both interior and exterior
construction and upgrades. Assessors are very
knowledgeable about these levels and usually very
willing to discuss how your home is classified.
Can
I get my land re-zoned or get the wetlands
identified to reduce the assessed value? The
short answer is yes. But, be careful about this. If
you intend to sell the land off later, it will be
categorized as wetlands or whatever you worked to
have it designated as in order to reduce the taxes.
This may be a short term fix, if indeed the wetlands
are minor- or are drying up, it may be when you go
to sell the land that a developer will not be able
to purchase the land because of wetland
designations. This is very difficult to have
reversed (ask me....from personal experience!) It
may benefit you to just pay increased tax assessment
now in order to reap the benefits of more
'marketable land sale' later.
To help you put this all in perspective, if you
purchased a home for $200k in Snohomish
County 3 years ago and it's increased in Tax
Assessed value by 10% each year - it is now worth
$266,200. I have sold homes at $200K three years ago
that truly are worth that and more. So, amazing as
it may seem- the Tax Assessor may be right....you
may well have made an excellent real estate
investment in your home. I truly hope so.
County
Assessor Contact Info.
-
Snohomish County Assessor: #425-388-3433 or
www.co.snohomish.wa.us
-
King County Assessor: #1-800-325-6165 ext. 67300
or
www.metrokc.gov
-
Pierce County Assessor: *253-798-3710 or
www.co.pierce.wa.us
Source: Washington State Dept. of Revenue, Dec. 2005
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